Pangasius gigas

Pangasius gigas

Author:(Chevey 1931)
Fishbase Name:Giant catfish

Class:Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
Order:
Siluriformes (catfish)
Family:
Pangasiidae

Synonyms:
Helicophagus hypophthalmus ((non Sauvage 1878)):misidentification
Pangasianodon gigas (Chevey 1931):original combination
Pangasius gigas ((Chevey 1931)):new combination
Pangasius paucidens (Fang & Chaux 1949):junior synonym

Common Name:
Mekong giant catfish (English)
Giant catfish (English)
Pa beuk (Laotian)
Pla buk (Thai)
Cá Dâ`u, Cá Hat (Vietnamese)
Giant catfish (AFS/English)
Trey réach (Khmer)
Pla ma fai (Thai)
Pla nang (Thai)
Pla hua kum hang hum (Thai)

Comments: Distinguished from other large catfish in the Mekong by its lack of teeth and the almost complete absence of barbels; feeds only on vegetation in the river but takes other food in captivity; little known on its general pattern of life and migratory journeys for spawning (Ref. 2686). Cited in the Guinness Book of Records as largest freshwater fish (Ref. 6472).

Fishbase Occurences: 0

Reference


Pangasius gigas
Anon.1991

Das neue Guinness Buch der Rekorde 1992.Verlag Ullstein, Frankfurt. 354 p.

Davidson, A.1975

Fish and fish dishes of Laos.Imprimerie Nationale Vientiane. 202 p.

Hogan Z.S., Pengbun, N., N. van Zalinge.  2001. 

Giant Catfish in Cambodian Dai Fisheries.  Mekong Fisheries Network Newsletter 6: 7-8.

Hogan Z.S., Baird, I.G., Moyle P.B. and Phylaivanh B., 2001.

A Communal Fishery for the Migratory Catfish Pangasius macronema in the Mekong River.  Asian Fisheries Science (in Press).

Hogan, Z.S.  1998. 

The quiet demise of the Mekong giant catfish.  Wildlife Conservation 101:12.

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources1990

1990 IUCN red list of threatened animals.IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K. 288 p.

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources1994

1994 IUCN red list of threatened animals.IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K.

Krongboonying, W.1995

Giant catfish at risk of extinction in battle against dams.Bangkok Post. (May 23, 1995).

Pavie, A.1904

Mission Pavie Indo-Chine 1879-1895. 3. Recherches sur l'histoire naturelle.Leroux (Paris), xxiii+549 pp., 26 pls.

Roberts, T.R. and C. Vidthayanon1991

Systematic revision of the Asian catfish family Pangasiidae, with biological observations and descriptions of three new species.Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia 143:97-144.

Roberts, T.S.1993

Artisanal fisheries and fish ecology below the great waterfalls of the Mekong River in southern Laos.Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 41:31-62.

Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott1991

World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada.Amer. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.

Sidthimunka, A.1970

A report on the fisheries survey of the Mekong River in the vicinity of the Pa Mong Dam site.Inland Fisheries Division, Department of Fisheries, Bangkok, Thailand. 75 p.

Ukkatawewat, S.9999

The taxonomic characters and biology of some important freshwater fishes in Thailand.Manuscript. National Inland Fisheries Institute, Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Bangkok, Thailand, 55 p.

 

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